Power station for an RV: what runs without the generator
A day of the loads an RV runs off shore power: the 12 V fridge, lights, water pump, TV, coffee maker, phones and laptop. The rooftop air conditioner is checked separately, because it is the load that decides whether a power station replaces a generator. Start with EcoFlow DELTA 3 for enough capacity without carrying a much larger battery.
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Best for an RV4.0/5 overall
Score from the maker's figures and 2 independent reviews
46 of 56 current units hold enough over 1 day. The watt-hours include inverter losses and 20% spare; the start-up figure is what the largest motor draws for an instant. See the arithmetic.
The air conditioner question
A 13,500 BTU rooftop unit is the load that decides whether a power station replaces a generator, and it is deliberately not in this page's default load. Its draw is not in the device table, so it is not offered as a preset; add it to the calculator with your own unit's label figures. Everything else in an RV (12 V fridge, lights, pump, TV, coffee, phones, laptop) is a day of a mid-size to large unit, which the table shows.
Plugging the RV into the power station
An RV's shore-power cord ends in a 30 A (TT-30) or 50 A plug. A unit with a 30 A RV outlet takes the cord directly; the others take it through a 30 A-to-15 A adapter, which limits the draw to what a household outlet carries (about 1,800 W) and so rules out the air conditioner and the electric water heater. Either way, switch the converter's battery charger off, or the power station spends its capacity charging the RV's own batteries. Two RV-specific columns: maximum AC input, because an RV unit charges from shore power and the alternator between stops, and expandability, because an RV can carry an extra battery a backpack cannot. Both are on each unit's detail page.
The load, device by device
Over 1 day. Device watt-hours ÷ 0.85 for the inverter, × 1.2 for headroom, gives the 648 Wh above; the start-up peak adds the largest single surge among these devices to the running total. 2 devices in this job's preset are not in the device table and are left out rather than guessed.
Devices in this job
Device
Watts
Hours a day
Wh a day
Start-up W
Camp LED light set (4 chainable lights) (rated)
6
5
32
–
TV, 50-inch LED / Crystal UHD (rated)
89
3
267
–
Smartphone charger (USB-C) (rated)
20
2
40
–
Laptop (MacBook Air, charging) (rated)
40
3
120
–
Every unit that clears it
Listed smallest to largest by capacity; every unit here clears the job, so the smaller ones are the cheaper way to do it.
46 units
46 units that hold 648 Wh and clear 156 W at start-up
Tick appliances from the device table, or add your own appliance using its label or a plug-in watt meter. Keep a preset only if it matches the equipment you plan to run.
Any picks earlier on this page use the starting appliances. Your changes update the calculator and its table below.
For a well pump, furnace or house inlet, check the connection before choosing by watts. The home-backup guide explains what an electrician needs to check.
Home
h/dayrated 90 W
h/dayrated 180 W
h/dayavg 41 W · start-up 1,300 W
h/dayrated 10 W
h/dayrated 1,500 W
h/dayrated 1,116 W · start-up 2,900 W
h/dayrated 89 W
Medical
h/dayrated 45 W
h/dayrated 53 W · start-up 104 W
h/dayrated 120 W
Camp and outdoors
h/dayrated 6 W
Work and tools
h/dayrated 1,800 W · start-up 2,300 W
h/dayrated 40 W
h/dayrated 20 W
h/dayavg 88 W
h/dayrated 24 W
Add your own appliances
Your entries stay in this tab. They are not saved in a link or sent with calculator events.
Use running watts while the appliance is on. For a cycling fridge or pump, enter the hours connected and the percentage of that time it runs. If your watts are already a daily average, leave duty at 100%. Startup watts must include the full startup draw, not just the extra watts.
Rated capacity you need
648Wh
AC running peak
156W
AC start-up peak
156W
Devices draw 459 Wh over1 days. 459 ÷ 0.85 × 1.2 gives the rated Wh to buy.
The loss allowance is an estimate. Headroom adds 20% to the energy requirement. All selected appliances can run together; copies in the same custom row can start together.
DC rows use this separate estimate. The default keeps the same loss allowance as AC; change it only if you know the efficiency of your cable and converter. Port voltage, current and shared limits still need checking.
46 of 56 tracked units fit
Units that fit the requirement above, sorted by price per Wh
They are arithmetic: capacity × 0.85 ÷ device watts. Real hours depend on temperature, battery age and the exact device; the constants are stated so you can adjust them, and every device draw in the calculator can be changed.
What if nothing fits?
Shorten the hours, drop a device, or move it to DC. The calculator recomputes as you change it, and the checkbox under its table shows every unit with the reason it fails, which usually points at one device.
Why is the pick not the biggest unit?
Because the job is fixed, and once a unit clears it, more capacity is weight and money for nothing. Choose the weight, recharge time and expansion options you will actually use.